The view from the other side: Patients, doctors and the power of a camera
December 19th, 2007
By Gretchen Berland, M.D., in the New England Journal of Medicine. Access to this article is free.
Berland is a documentary-filmmaker-turned-internist as well as an assistant professor of medicine at Yale University School of Medicine. She recently completed a lengthy project that culminated in the film “Rolling,” documenting the lives of three people in wheelchairs in Los Angeles. Berland gave her subjects videocameras with which to explore the activities, thoughts and perspectives of their daily lives, and compiled more than 200 hours of material into a single narrative.
An excerpt from her account of the project:
The participants filmed events related to their passions: basketball, camping, disability rights, music …
Moments of extraordinary frustration were also recorded, a scene captured by [Vicki] Elman being a striking example. After 20 years of living with multiple sclerosis, Elman required a power wheelchair. One afternoon, her regular public-transportation service picked her up from an event, and during the ride home, her wheelchair stalled inside the van. Although it’s officially against the rules, most riders say that a driver will sometimes bring them into their homes. That day, however, Elman wasn’t so lucky. The driver parked her 10 feet from her front door, where she stayed and waited. But she had brought the video camera.
The first time I screened this tape, I was horrified. I watched Elman try to call for help on a cell phone that had no signal. I watched her wait for a car to drive by, hoping that someone would stop and help. I watched as the afternoon light faded in the background.
I wish the indignity Elman suffered that day was an isolated event, owing to one overworked bus driver. Yet the material she and [Galen] Buckwalter recorded suggests otherwise. Their filmed interactions with the health care system, including telephone calls with insurance companies, visits with physicians, and exchanges with nursing aides, reveal a culture that can be both naively ignorant and, sometimes, dangerously neglectful.
… Perhaps what was filmed can largely be ascribed to our dysfunctional health care system. Our visits with our patients are often limited to 15 minutes. Few of us receive formal training in caring for disabled persons. But at what point do we take ownership for the segments of the health care arena in which we participate?
… Recent work on the quality of care calls for creating a patient-centered health care system. But in order for it to be patient-centered, don’t we need to understand patients’ perspectives?
The site includes access to videos and an audio interview. NEJM also features a first-person piece by one of the participants: “The Good Patient,” by J. Galen Buckwalter, Ph.D.


January 10th, 2008 at 4:28 pm
To all of the people involved with better living conditions for the disabled:
I have something that Uncle Sam could do that could really help out many of us who are wheelchair bound and it costs no governmental agency one cent.The U.S. government needs a law enacted that makes it possible for handicapped individuals to hire a foreign household helper (not care givers). I live in a wheelchair, and I along with many other handicapped people would love to hire a 40-hour-per-week household worker and pay for it ourselves. (especially in the rural parts of the U.S.)
We presently have visa classifications to hire computer geeks, baseball pitchers and foreign fashion models but it is nearly impossible for a handicapped person who is willing to pay all the associated costs of a foreign household worker the chance to get such a person.
Why a foreign worker? Simple! Because it is next to impossible to hire a local person in a rural area, and a foreign worker would really be a big help to many of us. But the present law makes all of us who need a household worker compete with the employers that hire temporary workers to change the sheets in the hotels/ resorts, and the landscapers or construction workers.
Why should we the handicapped who want to and are able to pay our way 100% have to get screwed over as there is no way we can get legal foreign help (not nurses or care givers) but mere household workers.
It would be a great benefit to us who are handicapped and it costs the government nothing. Give me your feedback.
John North